Abortion Is Wrong Or Not Essay - 1598 Words

The world has been in constant turmoil over the issue of abortion over many of years. Religion, moral beliefs, choice, pro-life, conception, ect, are major themes introduced during arguments regarding whether abortion is wrong or not. In 1973, in the case of Roe v. Wade abortion was legalized at the federal level, but ultimately it was left up to the states to choose how they wanted to oversee abortion laws. The state of New Jersey has a proposed a new law â€Å"S2026: â€Å"Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act,† which bans abortion 20 weeks or more after fertilization. Compared to other states New Jersey has an abortion law that is restricted lightly for the patients and for the practitioners. Cherry Hill Women’s Center reports that currently in New Jersey â€Å"woman can access an abortion through 24 weeks in her pregnancy based on her last menstrual period (LMP). However, in New Jersey, all abortions past 14 weeks in pregnancy must be performed in either a sta te licensed ambulatory surgical center or a hospital, so there are very few facilities that can perform a procedure at that stage in pregnancy†(1). Understanding the current conditions of abortion in the state of New Jersey and the propose change to abortion is going to be the foundation of the analysis of this new proposed policy. New Jersey has abortion clinics in many locations spread throughout the state. One of the organization more commonly known for abortion services along with many other services would be PlannedShow MoreRelatedAbortion - the Wrong of Abortion 1706 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion is one of the most controversial topics of all times. The definition most people associate with abortion is the termination of unwanted pregnancy. In their essay, â€Å"The Wrong of Abortion†, Patrick Lee and Robert P. George argue that intentional abortion is unjust and therefore objectively immoral no matter the circumstances. Also, they argue that â€Å"the burden of carrying the baby is significantly less than the harm the baby would suffer by being killed; the mother and father have a specialRead MoreIs Abortion Wrong? Abortion? Essay863 Words   |  4 PagesTonitta Tottress Kelly Eliis 11/1/14 Eng. 1302 Is Abortion Wrong? What is abortion? Well some say it’s the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy. Maybe it’s when the pregnancy is ended so that it does not result in the birth of a child known as termination birth (www.bpas.org) and last but not least from the Palo Alto Medical Foundation, they state that â€Å"abortion is ending a pregnancy before the fetus (unborn child) can live independentlyRead MoreIs Abortion Wrong? Abortion?1321 Words   |  6 PagesIs Abortion Wrong? There continues to be a hot debate on abortion. Some people feel that this issue is neither right nor wrong, just simply a â€Å"to each his own† idiom. Those who are for abortion, tend to believe a woman has a right to decide what goes in her body and if she is capable of bringing life into this world. On the other side, there is an equal fervent opposition that killing an innocent unborn baby is wrong and unjustly, murder in the first degree of a helpless baby. Not only are theyRead MoreAbortion - â€Å"the Wrong of Abortion†1696 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion is one of the most controversial topics of all times. The definition most people associate with abortion is the termination of unwanted pregnancy. In their essay, â€Å"The Wrong of Abortion†, Patrick Lee and Robert P. George argue that intentional abortion is unjust and therefore objectively immoral no matter the circumstances. Also, they argue that â€Å"the burden of carrying the baby is significantly less than the harm the baby would suffer by being killed; the mother and father have a specialRead MoreThe Wrongs Of Abortion : Abortion1298 Words   |  6 PagesSeptember 2014 The Wrongs of Abortion Have you ever wondered what it would feel like to have your right to live taken away? A baby fetus doesn’t even get a chance to decide whether or not they want to live or not when inside the mothers’ womb. A baby has no say because the mother has the power to just â€Å"get rid† of a child. Abortion would just be a gateway to get rid of a child by killing it. There are many other different ways to prevent or give away a child you do not want. Abortion isn’t the onlyRead MoreAbortion Is Wrong1072 Words   |  5 PagesI believe that abortion is wrong and it’s a social problem. I think that it is wrong to have an abortion because life begins at conception. Abortion is no different to murder as it is the act of taking a human life. As in California penal code 187 says murder is an unlawful killing of a human being, or a fetus with malice. I think the above definition is an easier and less aggressive way to say that abortion is the murdering of a human being. No civilized society should permit any person to intentionallyRead MoreAbortion Is Wrong776 Words   |  4 Pagesthere are approximately 125,000 abortions performed all over the world. This is 125,000 innocent children whose lives were ended for them by their own parents. Abortion is cruel and unfair and should be illegal everywhere around the world. With abortion being cruel and unfair, it is completely immoral. Abortion is one of the most immoral things you can possibly do to another living human being. Bishop Christopher Jones of Elphin says,†Abortion is always morally wrong†(Daily Mail, 2013). â€Å"We claim thatRead MoreAbortion Is Morally Wrong?1206 Words   |  5 PagesAbortion is one of the most divisive, controversial issues in today’s culture. Generally, there are two main stances one may take regarding the issue. However, many people hold views that are less extreme and do not favor one position or the other. One philosopher, Don Marquis, is against abortion in his essay, â€Å"Why Abortion is Immoral.† He opens his paper with the statement that the view of abortion as seriously immoral has not received much support, while the anti-abortion position is supportedRead MoreIs Abortion Morally Wrong?1397 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion is viewed as an ethical issue worldwide as it has many debates which causes question: Should it be considered morally ethical or not? Should it be legal or illegal? Is it wrong, is it, right? In addition to multiple theories: Beliefs, Morality, Logic, Science and many others. Some argue that abortion is morally wrong because it has a right to life. While the opposing view believe that its morally correct because it holds no right to life. The text â€Å"The Deliberately Induced Abortion of

Benefits Of Configuration Control Of Constructing A...

Benefits of Configuration Control in Constructing a Building or Assembling Product Change is an unavoidable part of any project. All construction projects passed through several changes both unwanted and wanted during its lifespan. Through different phases of the project lifecycle, circumstances and situations are created that lead to variations and changes in the initial plan and scope. Admittedly, uncontrolled and unwanted changes result in loss of money and time. They also result in scope creep, accumulation of small changes that leads to the alteration of the framework of the project into an inflated and different that initially predicted. Therefore, it is prudent to control these changes to get a final finished product with wanted configuration and specification. This is where configuration control plays vital role. As such, the following paper describes the benefits of configuration control in constructing a building or assembling a product. Configuration control also called configuration management has existed since the 20th century but only gained recogniti on as project management tool in creating a building or assembling product in the recent past. Many pundits have argued that configuration control has many definitions depending on the type of application and the industry. According to American National Standards Institute, it refers to the management process for creating and maintaining steadiness of product’s functional, performance and physical characteristicsShow MoreRelatedProject Management Introduction4854 Words   |  20 Pagesunique product or knowledge. It may involve only one person, or thousands. It may last several days, or many years. It may be undertaken by a single organization, or by an alliance of several stakeholders. A project may be as simple as organizing a one-day event or as complex as constructing a dam on a river. What is Project Management? Project management is a carefully planned and organized effort to accomplish a specific (and usually) one-time objective, for example, construct a building or implementRead MoreComponents Based Software Engineering ( Cbse )5499 Words   |  22 Pagesprovides an optimal, efficient, economic and quick software development as per user requirements. The Need of Component Based Software Engineering Modern software systems have become more and more large scale and complex which results in higher cost of building the systems, low productivity, and degraded system-quality. Thus need of developing a good, economical software development strategy arose.CBSE helps to deal with complexity by following a divide and conquer approach, modularising large softwaresRead MoreEssay about Recognizing and Shaping Opportunities19389 Words   |  78 Pagesaspiring entrepreneurs. It might seem that ideas for innovative products and services are out there, just waiting to be discovered by the lucky few. But as Louis Pasteur recognized more than a century ago, we must actually set ourselves up to be â€Å"lucky.† We must prepare our minds to recognize and create new ideas and then to shape them into opportunities. Consider how scientists come up with new discoveries, which are often the product of their education, professional and life experiences, and anRead MoreThe Automated Testing Handbook22931 Words   |  92 PagesFundamentals of Test Automation Maintainability Optimization Independence Modularity Context Synchronization Documentation The Test Framework Common functions Standard tests Test templates Application Map Test Library Management Change Control Version Control Configuration Management 1 3 3 4 8 9 10 15 17 19 20 22 23 25 26 29 30 32 32 37 39 41 44 44 45 46 Selecting a Test Automation Approach Capture/Playback Structure Advantages Disadvantages Comparison Considerations Data Considerations Data-DrivenRead MoreCompetitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance65536 Words   |  263 PagesSection 3: Technology Evolution 58 Section 4: Formulating Technological Strategy 60 Chapter 6: Competitor Selection 61 Section 1: THE STRATEGIC BENEFITS OF COMPETITORS 61 Section 2: What Makes a â€Å"Good† Competitor? 64 â€Å"Good† Market Leaders 65 Section 3: Influencing the Pattern of Competitors 65 Section 4: The Optimal Market Configuration 66 Section 5: Pitfalls In Competitor selection 68 Part II Competitive Scope within an Industry (p. 230) 69 Chapter7: Industry Segmentation andRead MoreRelationship Between Customer Service and Logistics Management13307 Words   |  54 Pagesrelevant aspects of Operations and Logistics management. I have also explained as to what is the role of a manager in today’s competitive Operations and logistics areas and as to how he can understand his responsibilities and implement the same for the benefit of the organisation. I have done this by starting my report by a suitable Introduction. Thereafter, I explained about Operations management and its various facets like concept of production, production system, production management, operations conceptRead MoreWalmart Strategic Analysis : Wal Mart6927 Words   |  28 Pagesmoney so they can live better.† (Wal-Mart Corporate) Wal-Mart’s statement sounds more like a motto than a genuine mission statement should. It is obviously too short and gives just two parts: clients and self-concept. It needs seven other key parts: products and services, markets, technology, concern for survival, philosophy, concern for public image and employees. Accordingly, it gives little data in respect to what is the overall reason for the business and does not address stakeholders. This is theRead MoreCommunication Management Challenges in Construction Project Execution63139 Words   |  253 PagesManagers   Ã‚  Ã‚   References   Ã‚  Ã‚   Footnotes | | | 1. The Owners Perspective 1.1 Introduction Like the five blind men encountering different parts of an elephant, each of the numerous participants in the process of planning, designing, financing, constructing and operating physical facilities has a different perspective on project management for construction. Specialized knowledge can be very beneficial, particularly in large and complicated projects, since experts in various specialties can provideRead MoreOperations Management25115 Words   |  101 Pageshuman resources b. marketing, human resources, and finance/accounting c. sales, quality control, and operations d. marketing, operations, and finance/accounting e. research and development, finance/accounting, and purchasing d (Organizing to produce goods and services, moderate) 25. Budgeting, paying the bills, and collection of funds are activities associated with the a. management function b. control function c. finance/accounting function d. production/operations function e. staffingRead MoreOperational Management36687 Words   |  147 Pagesquite obvious. In them, we can see the creation of tangible products such as a TV or a motor vehicle. In organizations that do not create physical products, the production function may be less obvious. It may be hidden from the public and even from the customer. An example is the transformation that takes place at a bank, hospital, airline office, or college. Often when services are performed, no tangible goods are produced; instead the product may take such forms as the transfer of funds from a savings

Breaking Norms of Society Free Essays

â€Å"Norms are rules which specify appropriate behavior in a given range of social contexts. A norm either prescribes a given type of behavior, or forbids it† (Giddens 1997, p. 583). We will write a custom essay sample on Breaking Norms of Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now The importance of norms in our society is not negotiable. Those who follow the norms of our society have better chances to find stable social position, and will hardly lose it. Those who do not treat social norms properly or neglect them risk being rejected by the society within which they exist. However, as we live in extremely diverse society, breaking the norms of society does not always lead to uniformly negative reactions. My experiment has proved this assumption. It is not rare that informal (folkway) norms go against the formal (legal) norms of the specific society. For example, many nations still praise the principles of vengeance against the legal ban on murder. In his book, Newman spoke about the military obedience and the legal limits of warfare in the hands of a military. For a military during the war, â€Å"one legal justification for killing is warfare† (Newman 2006, p. 18), but this does not mean that killing should be massive and meaningless. I had a chance in my life to get acquainted with the people of Russian origin. I always kept to the thought that Russian people preferred drinking alcohol during their parties, and when I was invited to their party I was prepared to that. I was already looking for excuses because I did not drink. However, it was the informal norm that each guest had to taste the host’s home-made alcoholic beverage. No one evidently knew or even imagined that I would be able to refuse and to simply neglect that long lasting informal tradition. Yet, I did refuse. In addition, I simply did not like drinking. I felt uncomfortable, because I knew that I was breaking an important norm, and still I could not step over myself. As I later understood, different nations treated their informal traditions in a similar way: they preferred when other people followed them even against their will. Legal norms are frequently neglected or are not respected, but not to follow informal traditions often means not to be accepted into particular society. Moreover, I was extremely interested in tracing the reactions of other people towards my behavior. When I was offered a drink, I refused. I was surrounded by Russian people, and my refusal was extremely surprising to them. Later I noticed that the different people displayed different reactions in terms of my refusal. I spent the rest of the party with them, and I was hearing them talk about me here and there. Some people openly expressed their displeasure with my behavior as they were talking to each other. The host of the party came up to me and whispered that I should not have behaved as that. I also heard that some people still did not reject my position, and they were even trying to justify my conduct. No one with the exception of the host has expressed his view openly. None of the Russian guests ever tried to explain me why my conduct could be negative or why I would have to follow their traditions. Ultimately, I was never invited to this house again. From the viewpoint of sociology, norms are rather complex sets of meanings for a particular society. As I have later understood it was extremely important for the Russian host that I followed their principles and informal traditions. The fact that I was never invited to their house again told much to me, but the reactions of people at the party had told me even more. First of all, I now realize that the reaction of people at breaking informal norms is never uniform, even when these people belong to one particular society, the norm of which was broken. It is very probable that they had also broken their own norms for various reasons, and breaking social norm once may turn into the regular process of routinization. Once people â€Å"have taken the initial step, they are in a new psychological and social situation in which the pressures to continue are powerful† (Newman 2006, p. 25). One important fact meant a lot to me: none of those who supported me in my behavior openly expressed his position to me. This was evidently another way not to break the norms of the society in which they found themselves, and not to face the risks of being rejected. When my Russian acquaintances stopped contacting me, I understood that I was not accepted into their society due to my refusal to drink. Probably, they could accept such conduct within their circles, but not from a person who was actually alien to their traditions as I was. I still realize that if I appeared in similar situation once again, I would have to analyze the informal traditions before I came into a new society, and would openly explain to other people why I would not perform certain actions. Conclusion That type of experiment had led me to several serious conclusions. First, societies treat their informal traditions more obediently and more thoroughly than they treat the commonly held legal norms. In my case, there were no legal norms which would make me drink, yet I was not accepted into the Russian society again. Second, the reaction of other societal members at breaking folkway norms is never uniform. In this context, there are far reaching sociological implications for such conduct: even when people accepted my position they never expressed it openly. This meant that for a person to be within his own society was much more important than expressing his own thoughts and ideas which went against the norms and traditions of that particular society. I have expected that the reaction of people towards my conduct would be somewhat different: I anticipated that they would be open with me and would even try to explain why my behavior was wrong or to what consequences it could lead. However, they tried to create an impression that they were indifferent towards what I had done. Their indifference was only surface, because in their minds they were trying to weigh all pros and cons of my actions. It was evident that the way people treated their folkway traditions ultimately determined the way they behaved towards those who broke those traditions. The host of the party was one of those for whom informal traditions were extremely important: he was the only one to express his displeasure to me. References Giddens, A. (1997). Sociology. London: Polity Press. Newman, D. (2006). Sociology: Exploring the architecture of everyday life. 6th edition. Pine Forge Press. How to cite Breaking Norms of Society, Papers

Financial Reporting Quality Private Firms -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Financial Reporting Quality Private Firms? Answer: Introducation In this paper, I am going to build my reflection upon the materials and feedback from week 4. This will enable me share my insights and motivations from this unit. I am intending to show the links I have identified between accounting and finance and the effective strategic decision making. Further, my reflection discusses the areas of financial accounting and management accounting that have effectively resonated with me. Moreover, I will be presenting a case of how I see the concepts I have studied which are applicable to my professional experience and my personal finances. I will also be reflecting on the specific steps I will take to assist me in transitioning when applying the coursework to my workplace. Further, the reflection details the particular ethical and cultural issues I consider useful in this module. I also highlights how my views have been impacted in regards to global business. Finally, I will conclude my reflection by taking a position that I have improved my key success including report writing and time management due to my experiences with this module. From the Week 4 materials and feedback, I have subsequently identified the connections between the management accounting and finance accounting. For example, from my experience in the process of implementing management accounting, I have realized that it has the benefit of improving the management of the firm. I have identified links between these concepts: Whereas management accounting describes the internal processes used in accounting for business transactions, financial accounting provides the wholesome picture of financial performance. The management accounting provide the particular detailed analysis that assist management accountants. Accounting finance will help me write a report using accounting information derived from the management accounting. Thus, there is a link between the two terms as one seems to always complement the other (Weygandt, Kimmel and Kieso 2015). These areas of accounting and finance have highly resonated with me in that, I have been able to have confidence when dealing with accounting and finance issues. By understanding the above linkage, I am able to generate proper strategic decisions that will enhance my professional development. These concepts in accounting and finance are really applicable to my professional experience and my personal finances. For example, before investigating to understand the connection above, I lack any knowledge in managing my finances well in my personal experience. I have had difficulties before when trying to manage my finances at an individual level. However, with this background, I am now able to effectively apply these concepts in managing my personal finance effectively (Hope, Thomas and Vyas 2013). I have identified various key steps that I help me transition by applying coursework in my workplace. One of the steps is to further undertake a deeper probe into this link in order that I fine-tune my knowledge. This will help me fill my knowledge and skills gap so that I will be able to have the essential skills and information on how to do my job (Nas 2016). I believe this will help me transition effectively. I have learned that without this step, I would have challenges transitioning due to lack of necessary skills and information on the link between the management accounting and finance. I have also decided to continue practicing on my own by using my personal finances to see how well I can manage my finance and apply the experience to my workplace. I have also identified some of the ethical as well as cultural issues and subsequently considered them useful in this module. For example, one of the ethical issue I have considered is the need to give full disclosure of financial info. I have realized that all stakeholders of the company have the right to be given right information to make informed decisions. Thus, in my workplace, I will always advocate for the full disclosure since this is an ethical practice. The cultural issue I have considered is the need to ensure that the company serves the people well by ensuring cultural diversity is achieved in recruitment, promotion and leadership. My views have been impacted in regards to the global business in that I have come to learn that only businesses that respect cultural diversity will survive as they are viewed as ethical. This makes many stakeholders to associate with them relative to their rivals (Edmonds, Edmonds, Tsay and Olds 2016). In conclusion, I take a position that I have improved my key success including report writing and time management due to my experiences with this module. References Edmonds, T.P., Edmonds, C.D., Tsay, B.Y. and Olds, P.R., 2016.Fundamental managerial accounting concepts. McGraw-Hill Education. Hope, O.K., Thomas, W.B. and Vyas, D., 2013. Financial reporting quality of US private and public firms.The Accounting Review,88(5), pp.1715-1742. Nas, T.F., 2016.Cost-benefit analysis: Theory and application. Lexington Books. Weygandt, J.J., Kimmel, P.D. and Kieso, D.E., 2015.Financial managerial accounting. John Wiley Sons.

Alexander Graham Bell Biography free essay sample

Alexander Graham Bell was a teacher and an inventor. He had many inventions, but he was most famous for inventing the telephone. Alexander was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on March 3, 1847. His mothers name was Elza bell. She was deaf. He had two brothers Melville and Edward. In 1871 Aleck moved to Boston to teach deaf children. He married Mabel Hubbard in 1877 and had two daughters Elsie and Martian. Alex died on August 2. 1922 in Canada. Aleck was always very curious as a young boy. He was most curious about sound. Aleck was not a very good student. He had a hard time concentration in school. He would rather study music and sound. Aleck would use his dog for sound experiments, by gently pressing on the dogs mouth and voice box. Because of Alecks mother being deaf, he knew ho hard the worl was for deaf people. After high school Aleck got a Job teaching speech. We will write a custom essay sample on Alexander Graham Bell: Biography or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He believed that the deaf would have a better life if they learned speech. Aleck tried to learn more about the science of speech. Those experiments helped with his work later on the telephone. Aleck changed the world in 1876 by invention the telephone. He worked on this with Thomas Watson. The United States gave him patent 174,465 for the telephone. On March 10, 1876 the famous words Mr. Watson come here, I want you were the first words passed through their phone. IN 191 5 Aleck and Watson made the first coast tocoast call from New York to California. Alexander Grahan Bell has other inventions too. They include the photophone, the metal detectror, and a vacuum Jacket. He also worked with partners to design the Silver Dart and hydrofoil boat. As a teacher he worked hard to heop the deaf. As an inventor he never gave up on his ideas.

20 Topics on Health Economics for a Presentation

20 Topics on Health Economics for a Presentation Health economics is a branch of economics that deals with the issues related to the production and consumption of health and health care. It also goes on to study health-affecting behaviors such as smoking. As this is one of the very interesting topics around, your instructor may ask you to delve deeply into the topic. In this case, you may either have to write a report or a presentation. If you need to write the latter on this subject, feel free to go over our 10 facts on health economics for a presentation. However, if you are strapped for time, the following 20 topics may just be the right fix for you to begin creating a presentation right away. The Need for Health Care vs. the Want for Health Care The Contribution and Effects of the Country’s HealthÃ' are Sector on its GDP An Overview of the Resources Required to Deliver and Sustain Basic Health Care and Treatments The Effects of Health Care Reforms and Policies on Private Organizations’ Profitability Healthcare as a Basic Human Right: The Pros and Cons of Providing Free Healthcare A Look at the Feasibility of a Universal Health Care System An Objective Look at the Pros and Cons of a Free Health Care Market Methods to Reduce the Risk of Adverse Selection The Differences between Moral Hazard and Adverse Selection and their Effects on Health Economics The Need to Educate Patients on the Costs Added to their Medical Bills The Role of Medical Resources in Increasing Life Expectancy Numbers Effective Solutions to Improve Infant Mortality Rates in the United States The Role of Hospitals in Setting the Prices of Treatments Reasons Patients Should Select Larger Medical Facilities to Avoid Costly Treatments The Adverse Effects of an Unplanned Influx in Health Care on the Overall Economic Balance The Role of a Stronger Health Care System and Nutrition Programs on the Throughput of the Employed Masses Solutions to Reduce the Wastage of Health Care Treatments Due to Issues such as Negligence A Framework to Ensure that Resources are Not Wasted on Low Quality Services The Effects of Hospital Expansions, Mergers and Consolidation on Independent Practices Quality of Service vs. Quantity: Choosing Patients and their Treatment over Profitability You can use these topics as is or narrow them down further. If you need more guidance on preparing your presentation, visit our page on how to write a presentation about health economics for an outline and general tips. The following lines provide a quick sample for you to go through. Sample Presentation: The Growth of Hospitals and its Effect on Individually Practicing Physicians Hospitals are in a very unique position when it comes to health economics. All over the country, they are constantly expanding and cutting costs; and that has a direct effect on the overall health system. The consolidation of hospitals is also on the rise, a method achieved by buying various practices and merging with private entities. The people running these hospitals are driving up the costs of treatments themselves. In the process, however, the expansion has affected individually practicing physicians. These expansions, which are clearly for profitability reasons, are justified as being an initiative to reduce waste and increase quality. The independent practices, unfortunately, are struggling with patient pressure and administration issues. Despite these, they are delivering quality services at lower prices. That is why private practices are considered a good choice for both patients and insurers. Unfortunately, the public is not aware of this. A staggering amount of 105 hospitals merged in 2012 alone and this has doubled in the past five years. In the last decade, hospitals have exponentially gathered a plethora of physicians under their payroll. Between the years 2000 and 2010, hospitals have hired physicians 32% more than they normally do. The majority of these physicians were individual practitioners. Hospitals have become a huge industry and they have people fooled by having them believe that their mergers and expansions have made the treatment costs lower. In most cases, the same treatment at a hospital can cost 200% more than at an independent practitioner. In a hospital, there are so many small bills patients receive for added facilities and additional services aside from the actual treatment. So not only can hospital acquisition and mergers be a strain on the patients pockets, but also the insurance companies. Insurance companies are paying billions of dollars more to hospitals than a physicians office. This may be hidden from the masses, but these statistics are what hospitals are constantly worried about. Their argument is that the consolidation of hospitals will reduce the waste, protect the atmosphere, and keep the prices down due to the economy of scales. They believe that these mergers and expansions can incentivize the competition to cut costs. If, for example, two hospitals are in close proximity to a huge number of beds and they merge, they would reduce the cost by utilizing their resources, which in this case is the huge number of beds. Also, health care insurance companies will also find it less costly to manage fewer hospitals than a huge number of them. These arguments by hospital owners are fake claims as the economy of scale is nowhere to be found and the quality of care, prices and costs are increasing every day. Safe to say is that the expansion of hospitals will not be doing hospitals and/or insurance companies and good. The only parties benefiting are the people behind the hospital administrations. There should be awareness about this comparison between hospitals and individual physicians because people need to know that even if their insurance is covering their treatment costs, this negligence can tilt the scale of health economics and raise the costs of everything, including the amount a general patient pays to an insurance company. You can definitely come up with a better topic and presentation. So, get ready to work hard on your upcoming PowerPoint presentation. Best of luck. References: Bhattacharya, J., Hyde, T., Tu, P. (n.d.). Health Economics. Gruber, J., Newquist, H. P. (2011). Health care reform: What it is, why its necessary, how it works. New York: Hill and Wang. Brill, S. (n.d.). Americas bitter pill: Money, politics, backroom deals, and the fight to fix our broken healthcare system. Monopolizing medicine: Why hospital consolidation may increase healthcare costs. (n.d.). Retrieved April 22, 2016, from http://medicaleconomics.modernmedicine.com/medical-economics/content/tags/hospital-employment/monopolizing-medicine-why-hospital-consolidation-?page=full Drummond, M., Drummond, M. (2005). Methods for the economic evaluation of health care programmes. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Is the US Population Behaving Healthier? (n.d.). Retrieved April 21, 2016, from nber.org/papers/w13013 Sloan, F. A., Hsieh, C. (2012). Health economics. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Apple Company (APPL) Financial Analysis Assignment Coursework

Apple Company (APPL) Financial Analysis Assignment - Coursework Example By profession he was a former clerk, but he had expended a huge capital over the expansion of the network of offices and captured a huge customer base in a very short period of time. In 1933, a historic merger was occurred between the two top rivals of the industry, i.e. R.G Dun and Company (Douglass agency) and Bradstreet Companies and resulted in the form of the present D&B Inc. Since then the company had made a number of achievements and the most significant and recognizable was â€Å"The D&B D-U-N-S Number†, which has been used as a standard numerical business identification code for the purpose of data processing for the U.S Government, European Commission and the United Nations. (Dnb.com, 2014) In order to make the financial analysis of the company, it is important to get a thorough analysis of the operational, investing and financial activities of the company and make its comparison with the overall industry norms. (Stickney, 1993) A. Net Sales: - The Company’s revenues are gradually increasing and it was reached to its highest point in 2011 with revenues of $1,759 million. But as compared to its two major competitors, i.e. Equifax Inc. and Experian PLC, its revenues are still very low because these companies have a high market share and market capitalization rate as compared to the DNB. B. Gross Margin: - Being a service provider company, it is capable of earning a high gross margin over its sales because of lower operating cost. After analyzing the gross margin numbers of the company for the previous 5 to 6 years, we will come to know that it has been decreased gradually from 73.1% in 2007 to 66.7% in 2013. The major reason behind the decrease is the increasing competition from the competitors and their low price offerings. C. Operating Margin: - The operating margin figures of the company show that how effectively the company is managing its operations. The operating margin of the overall industry is comparatively same and ranging from 25% to

Spiritual Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Spiritual Life - Essay Example This force pushes Luke and any fellow Jedi, or any pursing to be a Jedi, on to be something greater than they originally were, and it usually does so by having them confront and overcome some of their greatest fears and weaknesses. This â€Å"force† in a way mimics the â€Å"grace† that is defined by Scott Peck in the third and final section of his book, A Road Less Traveled. Grace, according to Peck is something that originates outside of human consciences that pushes man to confront their weaknesses and become something greater than they were, and in this way it aids in their spiritual growth. He states that it, â€Å"somehow pushes us to choose the more difficult path whereby we can transcend the mire and muck into which we are so often born† (266). In this way Peck views adversity or the unpleasant circumstances which some find themselves in, not as unfortunate happenstance, but as a way to grow and to become something greater than they could have been otherw ise. Examples of this can be seen all over our world today. People, who have been born into poverty and arise to become millionaires, people who come from abused homes only to become world famous physiologists. One such famous person, who was born into the most unpleasant circumstances and has arisen to become the wealthiest and most powerfully influential women in America, is Oprah. After taking a look at Oprah’s early life, the testing and trials she went through, her transcendence, and the lessons she learned, we can accurately view Peck’s version of grace, or the idea of a ‘force’, in action.... Oprah’s grandmother lived on a primitive farm, but she managed to teach Oprah how to read at the early age of three and took her to church faithfully. Oprah excelled at her grandmothers house, and would even recite scriptures in front of the church, much to the congregations delight. When Oprah was six her mother, who had finally found steady employment as a housemaid, took her to live in Milwaukee. Her mother had to work long hours at her new job so this left Oprah alone, most of the time, in their inner city apartment. It was alone in this apartment that Oprah was reportedly sexually abused by many male relatives and other visitors, until she finally ran away from home at the age of thirteen. Upon running away from home, she was sent to a juvenile detention center but was denied admission because the beds were filled. So by the young age of fourteen Oprah found herself on her own, living on the streets. She was self proclaimed sexually promiscuous during this time, and she g ave birth to a baby boy who died in infancy. Most would stop at this point of reading into Oprah’s early life, if they did not know of her, and guess that she went on to lead a meaningless life of prostitution or worse, got addicted to drugs and died at a young age. Her early life had given her nothing but hardship. According to Peck, however, it is by going down this road less traveled, or the road of hardship that enables a person to transcend. So it would be not what Oprah had gone through that became the defining factor in Oprah’s life but how she handled it that was the true test of what she could become. Now we will uncover how her life began to change for the better,

Postmodern Design Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Postmodern Design - Essay Example One manner in which postmodern jewelry may differ from that which came before is the use to which it is put and its place within the wardrobe of the person who wears it. Thus Virpilatis, the Lithuanian jewelry designer, consciously creates jewelry suitable for everyday use: This is essentially the opposite of the traditional view of jewelry, in which it is characterized as a precious, fragile and thoroughly "dead" object that must be preserved from use. In Virpilatis's view, the jewelry becomes part of the wearer and thus, like the rest of his/her clothes, and the person himself, subject to everyday use. The postmodern attitude towards jewelry counters the hierarchy of materials that exists within traditional jewelry. Thus diamonds and platinum are valorized over simple stones and steel. Within postmodern design all materials are of equal value, and the finished work does not depend upon any aesthetic sense of "beauty", but rather function or intellectual ideas. Thus Virpilatis uses raw amber, plastic and pieces of metal that he picks up off the street. Simplicity of design is another feature of postmodern jewelry that enables the wearer and the observer to inculcate their own meaning into the piece without influence from the outside. Consider the following: It is a bangle and yet it appears to have a ring of some... Consider the following: (Chateau, 2006) It is a bangle and yet it appears to have a ring of some kind attached to it. Both bangle and ring are very simple, almost primitive in nature. One without the other would perhaps be of litter interest, but together they form a whole that is beyond their individual elements. The wearer/observer is able to attach their own meaning to the piece without being forced into an interpretation by the designer. Another piece, that combines elements of many different cultural forms, is called, oddly enough Vegan Erotica: (Vegan Erotica, 2006) A sense of humor is perhaps seldom associated with jewelry, let alone the often earnest intellectual origins of postmodernism, but here an element of humor most definitely exists. The name of the piece, which is actually too small to be a traditional punk dog-collar piece (and too large to be a bangle/bracelet) juxtaposes the pure, almost sterile images of "vegan" with the entirely opposite images raised by "erotica". In a sense, in contrast to the other pieces already discussed, there is an overload of information and interpretations possible for the piece of jewelry. Juxtaposition of images occurs in the following piece of jewelry: (Dark Poison Victorian Cross) The mixture of crucifix and leather design makes a startling combination. Again, the two parts of the piece make a whole more than the two would possess if separate. But there is no seamless combination of the elements but rather harsh, apparently unconsidered joining that accentuates the fact that the two pieces were not designed together. This is perhaps the most pristine definition of postmodernism. It is deliberately unaesthetic, and yet powerful at the

Lone Wolf Terrorism Definitions Essay

Lone Wolf Terrorism Definitions Essay Lone wolf terrorism and mass killings can be argued to be a global phenomenon today. The definitions incorporated in the literature concerning Lone wolf terrorism do not differ greatly. According to Spaaij (2010) in The Enigma of Lone wolf terrorism: An assessment the term lone wolf terrorism encompasses terrorist attacks which are carried out by one person, who does not belong to an organised terrorist group. According to Spaaij, attacks which are carried out by couples or small cells do not qualify as lone wolf terrorists. The clearest definition from STRATFOR (a provider of geopolitical analysis and global intelligence) by Stewart, Scott and Burton (2008) of lone wolf terrorism is similar to an extent to the relation of Spaaij. STRARFOR states that lone wolf terrorism is defined as a person who acts on his or her own without orders from or connections to an organisation. Over the past decade, an increased number of lone wolf terrorist incidents have occurred over the world. Additionally, there are a diverse number of mass killings that have occurred, including shooting sprees by motivated individuals. Janet Napolitano the US Secretary of Homeland Security recently stated that individual terrorism is a problem which is also increasing. Historical background Lone wolf terrorism is known not to be a new phenomenon in our society. Comparable examples of lone wolf terrorism are highly visible during nineteenth-century anarchism. Mikhail Bakunin a Russian anarchist is known for stating that violence occurs by individuals due to the desire to participate in an activity which is revolutionary (Bakker and de Graaf 2010). It was suggested by Bakunin that those involved in small associations along with individuals should assassinate those who symbolise an existing social order. Bakunins interpretation galvanised terrorist incursion in multiple fragments of Europe. History illustrates that individual anarchists were involved in a number of incidents in opposition to establishments which embodied the significance of bourgeoisie norms and values (Kushner, 2003). Novak (1954) states that in the twentieth-century anarchists strongly believed that individual terrorism was both an approach which was rewarding and significant. In the United States during the latter period of the twentieth-century lone wolf terrorism was related to anti-government extremists and white supremacists (Novak 1954). It is defined by Kaplan (1997) that leadership resistance is whereby an engagement of anti-state violence is practised by lone wolves and where lone wolf individuals are independent of association. A past representative of the Ku Klux Klan; Louis Beam (1992) also a known white supremacist, popularised the concept of leaderless resistance. Louis beam had a judgement that individuals should function independently of each other and should not seek direction. During the late 1990s, Alex Curtis and Tom Metzger white supremacists dominated the expression lone wolf. (Anti-Defamation League, 2002). It was established by Curtis and Metzger that it is difficult to distinguish lone wolf terrorism compared to usual forms of terrorism. My Interests/Why I have chosen this topic? A number of reasons triggered my interest in mass killing and lone wolf terrorism, therefore, encouraging me to pursue this topic. The attack which occurred in Oslo, Norway by Anders Breivik contributes as a catalyst of interest in lone wolf terrorism and lone mass killings. Anders Breivik killed seventy-seven people in two terrorist attacks. Additional interests of mass killing were attacks performed by mass killer Seung-Hui Cho who went on a shooting spree in his university in the United States. An additional incident of mass killing that further increased my interest was the Aurora cinema shooting that occurred in Colorado in summer 2012. What was interesting about these cases to me was the motivation to why these lone individuals resulted in such methods. I was also interested in exploring the psychology of these mass killers and lone wolf terrorists, the main question I wanted answering was; what did they all have in common? According to Hewitt (2005), academic literature illust rates that the confines of lone wolf terrorism are habitually vague. Such examples are of attacks transmitted on individual particular motivation, such as mass killers or political assassinations. Hoffman (1998) states that a violent act committed by a lone wolf terrorist and a mass killer are similar however their rationale and motivation are different. There is a lack of academic literature comparing the psychological state of lone wolf terrorists and mass killers. Therefore an increased interest of mine is to analyse the commonalities of mass killers and lone wolves and what psychological factors contribute to their motivations and state of mind. What questions have been prompted for my research project? The questions that have been prompted for my own research project is; what are the motivational reasons to why mass killers and lone wolf terrorists resort to such methods? Furthermore, whether there are any psychological issues which mass killers and lone wolf terrorists suffer from; at their current time or at any time in their life. According to What a killer thinks by Cullen (2012) it states that; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦most of these mass murders are committed by criminals who fall into three groups these three groups are the delusional, psychopaths and suicidal and depressed. The examples of case studies given in this article are of Seung-Hui Cho, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold. Furthermore, according to Hewitt (2003) in Understanding Terrorism in America he argues that the extent of psychological disturbance is significantly high among lone wolves. Motivational reasons in relation to academic literature that I have read there is a diverse range of motivational reasons and patterns. The Enigma of Lone Wolf Terrorism; an Assessment by Saiij (2010) states that the main ideological categories of lone wolf include ideologies such as White Supremacy , nationalism and Islamism. From literature I have learned that the main motivational factors for lone wolf terrorism are that of political ideologies or religious views. Stern (2003) argues in Terror in the Name of God that lone wolves come up with their own ideologies that combine personal vendettas with religious or political grievances. I will further analyze different profiles of lone wolf terrorists and lone mass killers which will further broaden the understanding of differing motivational factors of lone wolves and mass killers. A further interest of mine is what are the common weapons used in attacks? An additional question I ask is; what are the different methods of operation us ed by lone wolf terrorists and lone mass killer. What is already known? From enlarged study of academic literature and articles it is already known that both lone wolf terrorists and mass killers have suffered from psychological issues at one point in their lives. Martha Grenshaw (1992) states in How Terrorists think; that the strongest motivations of terrorism is vengeance. She states that individuals; particularly desire to avenge not oneself but others, especially people thought to be responsible for injustices. Grenshaw also states that attention is a reward this is also popular amongst those who have felt neglected by society or ignored. An example to support the claim that attention is a reward can be the profile of Timothy McVeigh. McVeigh was obsessed with his legacy whilst he was on death row. McVeigh desperately wished for his biography American Terrorist to be published before his death, he strongly believed that he would go down in history as a great American patriot similar to Alexander Hamilton or Thomas Paine (Springer 2009). Furthermore, psychologist Todd Walker (2007) answers the question; What drives a mass killer like Seung Hui Cho? Walker responds that when an individual feels wounded they feel they have the right to seek à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦revenge and restitution. This contributes one of many psychological reviews which relate to mass killers and the motivation behind their attacks. Analytical studies have illustrated that a high rate of lone wolf terrorism occurs in the United States compared to any other western country. This was established by Hewitt (2003), who analyses the increase in victimization by lone wolves from 1955 following up to the years in 1999. Hewitt states that lone wolf terrorism has become an ascending threat in North America, he also states that lone wolf terrorism; has greatly increased in recent decades. How others have approached similar research questions. Other literature authors have approached similar research questions in diverse ways. The main aim for many authors is to establish the definition of lone wolf terrorism. However the motivation for lone wolf terrorism is also a key approach to the understanding of why individuals become lone wolves. Patterns of radicalization are also a research approach to which authors have conducted. I shall be analyzing this form of approach in relation to my research question related to lone wolf terrorism and mass killers. Questions that havent been answered From diverse literature materials, I have noticed a trend which relates to questions about how to fight lone wolf terrorism. This can be viewed to be a weakness in prior research as there are a numerous range of unanswered questions. Preventing Lone Wolf Terrorism (Bakker and Graaf 2011) ask a question; How to deal with the threat of lone wolf terrorism and the challenge of identifying, targeting and arresting persons who act entirely on their own? They state that this question has not been appropriately answered therefore causing the issue of how to reconcile fundamental principles of open societies with guaranteeing security to citizens. Academic literature of conventional terrorism emphasises the influence of leaders and training. The inequity between the discerned intimidations of lone wolf terrorism and the focus on contemporary terrorism which incorporate group form manifests the requirement for a greater theoretical examination to facilitate a greater understanding of lone wolf terrorism. A weakness in academic literature is the issue that literature is vague about the degree to which contemporary accounts of terrorism can contribute to the development of performance of lone wolf terrorists. This therefore supports my consideration of a diverse range of question relating to the motivations, nature and the modus operandi of lone wolf terrorism. Debates on topic area There is a large debate on lone wolf terrorism and the issue of preventing it. Available literature explains that there is not a concrete answer to the questioning of whether lone wolf terrorism can be stopped and also how to deal with the threat of lone wolf terrorism. There are a small number of counter terrorist responses. According to Alex Shone (2010), the key factor of the UKs Counter Terrorism response regarding lone wolf terrorism occurrences is in knowing how attacks may occur however not whom would carry out the attacks. Shone believes that counter terrorism services need to adopt a method of using a sensitive detective system. An additional debate on how to deal with the threat of lone wolf terrorism relates to the factor that there are commonalities shared between lone wolves and therefore a way to deal with the this threat would be to scrutinize and work together with afflicted communities. Furthermore it is believed by counter terrorist responses that it would be; à ¢Ã ¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦rewarding to compare and study the nature of potential triggers or catalyst events in the radicalization process of lone wolves. (Bakker and de Graaf 2011) It is illustrated in literature that counter terrorism responses can only partially reduce the threat of lone wolf terrorism as the challenge to prevent it is viewed to be huge. There is increased analysis needed regarding the modus operandi of lone wolf terrorists and their radicalization process. According to Bakker and de Gaaf (2011) they state that is crucial that experiences, data and policy makers and researchers are present in order to develop various feasible responses to lone wolf terrorism. The platform my sources provide There are a number of platforms which sources provide for my dissertation. My sources illustrate clear definitions of lone wolf terrorism which give me a clear understanding of the concept. There are also a number of case studies and profiles of lone terrorists and mass killers who use methods of shooting sprees. This platform is significant to the extent that it enables me to compare and contrast the commonalities between lone wolves and mass killers. These sources have facilitated me to withdraw significant commonalties and also distinguish trends between lone wolves and mass killers. They have also enabled me to have a concise and clear understanding which has significantly contributed to my study.

Free Speech on the Internet v. United States Constitution

The internet became a very popular and huge way of getting millions of different kinds of materials and information for everyday use in the later 80's early 90's. It became easy for anyone to access millions of different kinds of materials ninety nine percent of which is decent according to our governments standards and one or less percent which is considered to be material the is indecent or harmful to minors.(ABC) These facts maybe deceiving however because there are millions of internet sites so the internet may only be one percent indecent but that means there are thousands upon thousands of sites that are indecent.(ABC) The biggest question is how can we protect our children from these indecent sites? The government believed that passing a bill banning indecent material from the internet would help in the protection of the children who use the internet. So in 1996 Congress passed the CDA (communications decency act) along with the TCA (tela communication act).(Lewis) The TCA wa s purposed and passed by congress in order to band indecent material from the radio and television and the CDA was a last minute add onto this bill.(Greenhouse) The CDA was never heard before congress and many of the members questioned its constitutionality. Clition did signed the bill however it was understood that he was hopping that the courts would declare the bill unconstitutional.(Greenhouse) It became obvious very quick that this bill was going to cause problems. In June of 96 the same year the bill was passed a New York internet based paper filed a law suite against the CDA saying â€Å"‘This bill is a violation of the rights of not only myself, but a violation of the rights of the American people. Long live the net,’ said Joe Shea, editor in chief of The American Reporter, the electronic newspaper that challenged the law.†(Lewis) This case however was not the first. In Philadelphia a group of some 50 organization filed a lawsuit against the CDA and the court also ruled in their favor. (Lewis) More and more cases began popping up in federal courts until December of 96 when it was finally brought before the Supreme Court in Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union.(ACLU v Janet Reno) The problem with the CDA was the fact that it didn’t clearly define indecent material. Many thought the broadness of the terminology used i... ...gle to â€Å"safely protect† the rights of the men and women of America. Works Cited "American Civil Liberties Union v. Janet Reno." 11 May 1996. 2 May 2005 Childs, Kelvin. "Problems Persist Despie CDA Ruling." . 05 July 1997: 19 Apr. 2005 "Communications Decency Act; Gina Smith, Charels Gibson." Good Morning America. ABC. 19 Mar. 1997. 19 Apr. 2005 Dlouhy, Jennifer A. "Ruling Suggest an Alternative For Online Pornography: Mandate Use of Internet Filters." 3 July 2004. 2 May 2005 Greenhouse, Lina. "Court,9-0, Upholds State Laws Prohibiting Assisted Suicide; Protects Speech on Internet." New York Times 27 June 1997. Kids and Civil Rights. Talk of The Nation NPR, Washington DC. 06 Apr. 1998. Lewis, Peter H. "Opponents of Indecency Rules on Internet Win Another Case." The New York Times 30 July 1996. eLibrary. 19 Apr. 2005 "Policing Cyberspace." Editorial. The Nation 1 Mar. 1999: n. pag. "Supreme Court Affirms Preliminary Injunction of Child Online Protection Act." . 01 Sept. 2004: eLibrary. 2 May 2005 "Supreme Court Rules on Child Online Protection Act." . 1 July 2002: eLibrary. 2 May 2005